RAIRO - Operations Research

Closed-loop supply chain decision making considering product design strategy under patent protection

Xiaogang Cao, Boning Xiao and Hui Wen

RAIRO-Oper. Res., 59 1 (2025) 279-310

Published online: 21 January 2025

DOI: 10.1051/ro/2024221

Xiaogang Cao

Boning Xiao

Hui Wen

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