Issue |
RAIRO-Oper. Res.
Volume 56, Number 4, July-August 2022
Recent developments of operations research and data sciences
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 3047 - 3069 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2022137 | |
Published online | 30 August 2022 |
An improved PDE-constrained optimization fluid registration for image multi-frame super resolution
1
EMI FST Béni-Mellal, Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Maroc, North Africa
2
LABSIV, Université Ibn Zohr, Maroc, North Africa
3
Université Cadi Ayyad, LAMAI FST Marrakech, Maroc, North Africa
* Corresponding author: aissamhadri20@gmail.com
Received:
27
December
2021
Accepted:
31
July
2022
The main idea of multi-frame super resolution (SR) algorithms is to recover a single high-resolution image from a sequence of low resolution ones of the same object. The success of the SR approaches is often related to a well registration and restoration steps. Therefore, we propose a new approach based on a partial differential equation (PDE)-constrained optimization fluid image registration and we use a fourth order PDE to treat both the registration and restoration steps that guarantee the success of SR algorithms. Since the registration step is usually a variational ill-posed model, a mathematical study is needed to check the existence of the solution to the regularized problem. Thus, we prove the existence and of the well posed fluid image registration and assure also the existence of the used second order PDE in the restoration step. The results show that the proposed method is competitive with the existing methods.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 49-XX / 49MXX / 49M41
Key words: Super resolution / bilevel PDE / fluid registration / image restoration / regularization
© The authors. Published by EDP Sciences, ROADEF, SMAI 2022
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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