Issue |
RAIRO-Oper. Res.
Volume 57, Number 5, September-October 2023
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 2783 - 2798 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2023144 | |
Published online | 31 October 2023 |
Bounds for Aα-eigenvalues
1
Departamento de Engenharia de Produçao - Centro Federal de Educaçao Tecnológica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
2
Departamento de Matemática - Escola Nacional de Ciências Estatísticas, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
3
Departamento de Matemática - Colégio Pedro II, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Corresponding author: carla.oliveira@ibge.gov.br
Received:
4
April
2023
Accepted:
7
September
2023
Let G be a graph with adjacency matrix A(G) and degree diagonal matrix D(G). In 2017, Nikiforov (V. Nikiforov, Appl. Anal. Discret. Math. 11 (2017) 81–107.) defined the matrix Aα(G), as a convex combination of A(G) and D(G), the following way, Aα(G) = αA(G) + (1 − α)D(G) where α ∈ [0,1]. In this paper we present some new upper and lower bounds for the largest, second largest and the smallest eigenvalue of Aα-matrix. Moreover, extremal graphs attaining some of these bounds are characterized.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C05
Key words: Aα-matrix / Aα-eigenvalues / bounds
© The authors. Published by EDP Sciences, ROADEF, SMAI 2023
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